PP/PE Bottles

Blow molding is a manufacturing process used to create hollow plastic products, such as bottles and containers, by inflating a heated plastic tube (parison) inside a mold. PP (Polypropylene) and PE (Polyethylene) are two common thermoplastics used in this process due to their excellent molding properties and durability.

Characteristics

1. Polypropylene (PP) Bottles

 Higher Heat Resistance – Can withstand temperatures up to 100-120°C without deforming.
Stiff and Rigid – More rigid than PE, making it ideal for containers requiring structural integrity.
Chemical Resistance – Resistant to many acids, bases, and organic solvents.
Transparent or Opaque – Can be made semi-transparent but is usually more opaque than PET.
Low Density – Lighter than many plastics, making it cost-effective for transport.

Applications of PP Bottles:

  • Pharmaceutical bottles (medicine syrups, eye drops)
  • Hot-fill bottles for food and beverages
  • Cosmetic containers (shampoos, lotions)
  • Chemical packaging (household cleaners, detergents)
2. Polyethylene (PE) Bottles

There are two main types of PE used in blow molding: HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) and LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene).

 Impact Resistance – PE bottles are flexible and resistant to cracking.
Excellent Moisture Barrier – Ideal for liquid storage.
Chemical Resistance – Suitable for storing detergents, oils, and mild chemicals.
Translucent Appearance – HDPE bottles are typically opaque, while LDPE bottles are more flexible and semi-transparent.
Good Low-Temperature Performance – Can be used in cold environments without becoming brittle.

Applications of PE Bottles:

  • HDPE: Milk jugs, motor oil bottles, shampoo bottles, detergent containers.
  • LDPE: Squeeze bottles (honey, sauces), flexible packaging for cosmetics.